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2 MINFacts · Jobs and the job market · Canada

Jobs and the job market in Quebec

Where the work is, what it pays to get certified, and who recognises your training.

Changed recently
  • CCQ competency certificate and exam fees (construction trades) is now Apprentice/student certificate registration $100; provincial qualification exam registration $100 (non-refundable, valid 12 months); certificate renewal is automatic and free for eligible apprentices. Source
  • MAPAQ food safety certificate — typical cost and validity is now No government-set price — each MAPAQ-recognized trainer sets its own fee. The manipulateur d'aliments attestation is valid for life (no expiration) and stays with the worker across employers. Source
  • Security guard licence (permis d'agent - gardiennage), Bureau de la sécurité privée is now Minimum 70-hour gardiennage course at a recognized school service centre or training organization, plus a valid 16-hour CNESST workplace first aid certificate; approx. $185.50 for the first-year permit, $68.50 to renew annually (BSP fees, indexed yearly). Source
  • Eligibility requirements for a Quebec security guard permit is now Minimum age 18 (limited exception for supervised training placements); no relevant unpardoned criminal conviction; good moral character verified through a Sûreté du Québec background check; Canadian citizenship, permanent residence, or a valid work permit. Source
  • MIFI Évaluation comparative des études effectuées hors du Québec — fee and processing time is now $141 (effective January 1, 2026, adjusted yearly). Source
  • CCQ recognition of construction trade experience/training gained outside Quebec is now An immigrant (or First Nations/Inuit or ethnic/visible-minority worker) identified with the CCQ can get an occupation certificate via experience recognition after demonstrating at least 750 hours of relevant construction work, without needing an employer guarantee. Source
15 facts · Quebec
FactValueAs ofSource
CCQ recognition of construction trade experience/training gained outside QuebecAn immigrant (or First Nations/Inuit or ethnic/visible-minority worker) identified with the CCQ can get an occupation certificate via experience recognition after demonstrating at least 750 hours of relevant construction work, without needing an employer guarantee2026-09-08CCQ, Personnes immigrantes
✓ 2026-09-09
Qualifications Québec (Q2) — single-window skills recognition serviceFree single point of entry for information on recognition procedures for any profession/trade; guides both regulated and non-regulated occupations, including RCMO (skills recognition of the workforce) certificates for voluntary-qualification trades2026-09-01Qualifications Québec
✓ 2026-09-09
Security guard licence (permis d'agent - gardiennage), Bureau de la sécurité privéeMinimum 70-hour gardiennage course at a recognized school service centre or training organization, plus a valid 16-hour CNESST workplace first aid certificate; approx. $185.50 for the first-year permit, $68.50 to renew annually (BSP fees, indexed yearly)2026-09-08Bureau de la sécurité privée (BSP), Permis régulier
✓ 2026-09-09
Accelerated PAB training (AEP), introduced 2020Attestation d'études professionnelles (AEP), typically 375 hours over 12 weeks, or a 705-hour/5-month version for broader settings (CHSLD, maisons des aînés, home care)2026-09-01CIUSSS / CISSS accelerated PAB training program pages
✓ 2026-09-09
Quebec new apprenticeship registrations, latest year (StatCan RAIS)Down 4.3% year over year in 2024; 8.4% below pre-pandemic 2019 level2024-01-01Statistics Canada, The Daily — New registrations, certifications and pathway indicators of registered apprentices in Canada, 2024
✓ 2026-09-09
Which body runs apprenticeship in Quebec, by trade typeConstruction trades: CCQ (Commission de la construction du Québec). Other/non-construction trades: Emploi-Québec via the PAMT (Programme d'apprentissage en milieu de travail)2026-09-01Gouvernement du Québec / CCQ, Programme d'apprentissage en milieu de travail and CCQ qualification pages
✓ 2026-09-09
CCQ competency certificate and exam fees (construction trades)Apprentice/student certificate registration $100; provincial qualification exam registration $100 (non-refundable, valid 12 months); certificate renewal is automatic and free for eligible apprentices2026-09-08CCQ, Certificat de compétence — Apprenti
✓ 2026-09-09
Eligibility requirements for a Quebec security guard permitMinimum age 18 (limited exception for supervised training placements); no relevant unpardoned criminal conviction; good moral character verified through a Sûreté du Québec background check; Canadian citizenship, permanent residence, or a valid work permit2026-09-08Bureau de la sécurité privée (BSP), Obtenir un permis temporaire d'agent
✓ 2026-09-09
French-language requirement for Quebec's regulated professional orders (ordres professionnels)Each professional order requires demonstrated French proficiency for admission (e.g. Ordre des ingénieurs du Québec requires sufficient mastery of French, tested during the admission application)2026-09-01Ordre des ingénieurs du Québec (OIQ), Diplômés hors Canada
✓ 2026-09-09
MAPAQ food safety certificate — typical cost and validityNo government-set price — each MAPAQ-recognized trainer sets its own fee. The manipulateur d'aliments attestation is valid for life (no expiration) and stays with the worker across employers2026-09-08Gouvernement du Québec (MAPAQ), Formation de manipulateur d'aliments
✓ 2026-09-09
MIFI Évaluation comparative des études effectuées hors du Québec — fee and processing time$141 (effective January 1, 2026, adjusted yearly)2026-01-01Gouvernement du Québec (MIFI), Preparing your comparative evaluation application
✓ 2026-09-09
PRIIME wage subsidy for immigrants and visible minoritiesWage subsidy of up to 50-70% of gross salary for an initial job placement, up to about 30-52 weeks depending on the source; plus up to $5,000 for skills-upgrading training and possible funding for workplace mentoring/accompaniment2026-09-01Gouvernement du Québec, Aide financière pour l'embauche des personnes immigrantes et issues de minorités visibles (PRIIME)
✓ 2026-09-09
Préposé aux bénéficiaires (PAB) — DEP "Assistance à la personne en établissement et à domicile"870 hours; tuition-free for Quebec residents at public vocational centres, materials fees apply2026-09-01Quebec Métiers d'avenir / centres de formation professionnelle, DEP 5358
✓ 2026-09-09
Quebec occupations eligible for simplified/facilitated hiring of temporary foreign workers (liste des professions admissibles au traitement simplifié)60 occupations, effective 2026-02-24 to 2027-02-23 (down from 76 the prior year)2026-02-24Gouvernement du Québec, Liste des professions admissibles au traitement simplifié
✓ 2026-09-09
Where to get the Red Seal exam in QuebecEmploi-Québec (via the Centre administratif de la qualification professionnelle) administers Red Seal for eligible trades, based on a qualification certificate already issued by Emploi-Québec or the CCQ2026-09-01Gouvernement du Québec, Facilitating Interprovincial Mobility Through the Red Seal Program
✓ 2026-09-09

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