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2 MINFacts · Jobs and the job market · Canada

Jobs and the job market in British Columbia

Where the work is, what it pays to get certified, and who recognises your training.

Changed recently
  • BC youth unemployment, latest month is now 13.2 percent. Source
  • BC Labour Market Outlook, total projected job openings 2025-2035 is now 1,052,000 job openings. Source
  • BC Labour Market Outlook, share of openings from retirements is now 65 percent (687,000 of 1,052,000 openings) from retirements; 35 percent (365,000) from economic growth. Source
  • BC PNP priority occupation categories (Care, Build, Innovate) is now Care: 36 priority occupations in health care, education, childcare and veterinary care; Build: 9 priority skilled trades for infrastructure/construction; Innovate: High Economic Impact stream for top professionals and entrepreneurs, no fixed occupation list. Source
  • BC compulsory trades under Skilled Trades Certification (STC) is now Compulsory trades: Construction Electrician, Industrial Electrician, Powerline Technician, Pipefitter/Steamfitter, Refrigeration & Air Conditioning Mechanic, Sheet Metal Worker, Gasfitter Class A & B, and Plumber (effective August 18, 2025); Mobile Crane Operator and Tower Crane Operator become compulsory July 5, 2027. Source
  • BC trades training funding (Employer Training Grant, Apprenticeship Incentive Grant, Canada Apprentice Loan) is now BC Employer Training Grant: up to $300,000 per employer per year, 80% of eligible training cost up to $10,000 per employee; federal Apprenticeship Incentive Grant: $1,000/year/level, max $2,000; Canada Apprentice Loan: up to $4,000 interest-free per period of technical training. Source
19 facts · British Columbia
FactValueAs ofSource
BC Labour Market Outlook, total projected job openings 2025-20351,052,000 job openings2025-10-01WorkBC, B.C.'s Labour Market Outlook
✓ 2026-09-09
BC compulsory trades under Skilled Trades Certification (STC)Compulsory trades: Construction Electrician, Industrial Electrician, Powerline Technician, Pipefitter/Steamfitter, Refrigeration & Air Conditioning Mechanic, Sheet Metal Worker, Gasfitter Class A & B, and Plumber (effective August 18, 2025); Mobile Crane Operator and Tower Crane Operator become compulsory July 5, 20272025-08-18SkilledTradesBC, Skilled Trades Certification (Compulsory Trades)
✓ 2026-09-09
Basic Security Training (BST) — required for a full BC security worker licenceA full BC security guard licence requires a Basic Security Training Certificate issued by the Justice Institute of British Columbia (JIBC), a 40-hour course per JIBC's own program; JIBC stopped issuing BST certificates after December 15, 2025 under a program transition2026-09-08Province of British Columbia, Security worker training requirements
✓ 2026-09-09
FOODSAFE Level 1 (BC food handler certification)One-day (7-8h) in-person or ~6h online course; online cost around $49.95 (varies by provider); certificate valid 5 years; required for food premises operator plus at least one certified person per shift under the Food Premises Regulation2026-09-07BC Centre for Disease Control / FOODSAFE Secretariat, FOODSAFE Level 1 course
✓ 2026-09-09
HCA recognized program lengthVaries by school; commonly cited as approximately 7 months (some programs 745 hours: 37 weeks full-time or up to 135 weeks part-time)2026-09-07Choose2Care.ca (BC Care Aide & Community Health Worker Registry public site), General HCA Information
✓ 2026-09-09
Security worker licence fee and termLicence application/fee approximately $100-101 for a 5-year term; provincial exam fee approximately $50; BST course tuition roughly $300-550; criminal record check approximately $30; total typical cost $400-700; temporary Security Worker Under Supervision licence $60 for 90 days2026-09-07Province of British Columbia, Security worker licence (Security Programs Division)
✓ 2026-09-09
Serving It Right (BC liquor server certification)Course is free (online or self-study manual); exam costs $40, includes 3 attempts, pass mark 80% (28 of 35 questions); certification required to serve or sell liquor in BC2026-09-08Responsible Service BC, What is Serving It Right?
✓ 2026-09-09
BC trades training funding (Employer Training Grant, Apprenticeship Incentive Grant, Canada Apprentice Loan)BC Employer Training Grant: up to $300,000 per employer per year, 80% of eligible training cost up to $10,000 per employee; federal Apprenticeship Incentive Grant: $1,000/year/level, max $2,000; Canada Apprentice Loan: up to $4,000 interest-free per period of technical training2026-09-08Province of British Columbia, B.C. Employer Training Grant
✓ 2026-09-09
Class 1 (commercial truck) Mandatory Entry-Level Training (MELT)140 hours total (theory, in-yard, behind-the-wheel, air brakes, 6h flexible practical) since Oct 2021; must be taken at an ICBC-approved driving school; tuition examples $15,500 (10-week full program) or $1,195 (theory-only component)2021-10-01Province of British Columbia, Mandatory training will improve safety for commercial drivers
✓ 2026-09-09
Forklift (lift truck) operator training requirementOHS Regulation Part 16 requires lift truck operators to be trained to CSA Standard B335; no certificate is required, but refresher training is required at least every 3 years; WorkSafeBC does not set or publish a training cost2026-09-08WorkSafeBC, Forklift operator training
✓ 2026-09-09
Funding for Class 1 MELT trainingWorkBC Employment Services tuition support up to $7,500 for eligible occupations/sectors; StrongerBC future skills grant up to $3,500; BC Trucking Association MELT Grant Opportunity for employer members (funding allocation-dependent, not always open)2026-09-07Province of British Columbia, Funding and Grant Opportunities for Class 1 MELT
✓ 2026-09-09
Health Career Access Program (HCAP) — paid HCA training routePaid entry-level hire (health care support worker) with province-funded tuition, books, and wages/stipend during a 20-24 month accelerated training program to become an HCA or mental-health/addictions worker; requires 12-month return-of-service after certifying; only open to those without a completed HCA certificate2026-09-07Province of British Columbia, Health Career Access Program
✓ 2026-09-09
StrongerBC future skills grant (trades/HCA/other short-term training funding)Up to $3,500 lifetime maximum for eligible short-term training at 24 public post-secondary institutions; open to BC residents 19+, no financial-need test; over 250 eligible programs in 2026/27; 16,500+ people funded since fall 2023, saving $40M+2026-01-01WorkBC, StrongerBC future skills grant
✓ 2026-09-09
BC Labour Market Outlook, share of openings from retirements65 percent (687,000 of 1,052,000 openings) from retirements; 35 percent (365,000) from economic growth2025-10-01WorkBC, B.C.'s Labour Market Outlook
✓ 2026-09-09
BC PNP priority occupation categories (Care, Build, Innovate)Care: 36 priority occupations in health care, education, childcare and veterinary care; Build: 9 priority skilled trades for infrastructure/construction; Innovate: High Economic Impact stream for top professionals and entrepreneurs, no fixed occupation list2026-04-23WelcomeBC, BC Provincial Nominee Program
✓ 2026-09-09
BC youth unemployment, latest month13.2 percent2026-08-01Province of British Columbia, Minister's statement on August Labour Force Survey results
✓ 2026-09-09
BuildForce BC construction outlook, workers needed and retirements48,200 new workers needed 2026-2035; 46,700 (22 percent of current workforce) expected to retire; 40,800 workers under 30 expected via local recruitment; potential shortfall of 7,400 workers by 2035 without more recruitment2026-07-20BuildForce Canada, Residential construction demands slow in British Columbia to 2035 (LMI 2026-2035)
✓ 2026-09-09
Career Paths for Skilled Immigrants (CPSI) programFree program (federal/provincial funded) helping skilled immigrants get BC licences/credential recognition, skills/course funding, career counselling and job-search support; 3 streams: priority occupations, regulated occupations recertification, and unregulated-occupation upgrading2026-09-07Immigrant Services Society of BC / WelcomeBC, Career Paths for Skilled Immigrants
✓ 2026-09-09
WorkBC / community bridging supports for internationally trained workersWorkBC connects newcomers with FAST (Facilitating Access to Skilled Talent — free skills assessments for internationally trained workers) and ASCEND (Applied Skills Curriculum to Empower Newcomer Development), an eLearning workplace-readiness program2026-09-08WorkBC, People New to B.C.
✓ 2026-09-09

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